The science behind brining is simple, you have two different solutions 1.water in bird and 2.brining solution. The 2 solutions have a difference in salt concentration so in order to equal out, osmosis (liquid transfer) must occur. So the boring moisture in the bird is replaced with the flavorful brine. Plus it increase tenderness by denaturing protein due to the salt and helps preserve the meat.
The RECIPE:
For Brine (Add to 2 qt pot, simmer for 10 minutes):
- 2 beers (use what you would drink with chicken or that would go well with the spices used in the recipe, I used a wheat beer but anything that isn't too dark/roast or hoppy (if you experiment, leave a comment)
- 1/2 cup fine grind sea salt (or 1 cup coarse grind Kosher salt)
- 1/2 cup sugar
1 TBSP Thyme dried or 1 bunch/fistfull of fresh (easily foraged see post)
- 4 bay leaves (foraged)
- 2 twigs rosemary (or forage wild rosemary)
- 4 garlic cloves that should be diced
- 1 medium onion (choose your favorite type) also diced
- 2 lemons zest goes into boil and slices go directly into pot
After proper soaking time, remove the bird, rinse and then pat dry. Preheat the oven to 350F and follow the time guidelines based on the size of your bird. To check if the bird is done insert thermometer into the inner thigh (close to, but not touching the thigh bone) it should read at least 165 F. Now take the bird out and wrap in foil and let it rest for 10 min. (very important or all the juice you brined in there will just gush out). Plus the bird will continue cooking to the proper temperature.
Eat with your favorite side dish (check for roast potatoes post using the drippings) and beer.
Additional ideas are smoking the bird and deep frying the bird. Leave me comments if you try this.
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